Sec . 101 Murder. in Bharatiya nyaya sanhita
Meaning: Except in the cases specifically excluded by law, culpable homicide becomes murder when the act causing death meets any of the following conditions: jurisquest.com +1 🧠When culpable homicide is murder: Intent to cause death — if the person intended to kill the deceased. jurisquest.com Intention to cause bodily injury likely to cause death — if the act was intended to cause such injury that the offender knew was likely to cause death. jurisquest.com Intent to cause serious bodily injury — if the injury intended was sufficient in the ordinary course of nature to cause death. jurisquest.com Knowledge of imminent danger — if the act was so dangerous and likely to cause death that the person did it knowing the risk and without any excuse. jurisquest.com 📌 Exceptions (When it’s not murder but may be culpable homicide or less): The section lists several exceptions (similar to the old IPC doctrine) where the act may not amount to murder, such as: ✔ grave and sudden provocation ✔ excessive use of private defence in good faith ✔ acts by public servants exceeding lawful powers in good faith ✔ sudden fight without premeditation ✔ death caused with consent (among adults) — all depending on specific facts of the case. Vidhi Judicial These exceptions are detailed in the statute and involve facts of each case (e.g., provocation, self-defence, lack of premeditation).
1. 1. What does Section 101 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita primarily define?
The overall style resembles an informational poster or educational graphic about the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which is India’s updated criminal law code.
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2. Murder under Section 101 replaces which section of the old IPC?
The overall theme suggests crime investigation, murder analysis, or a basic introduction to criminal law concepts.
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3. Which key element must be present to classify an act as murder under BNS Section 101?
The overall design suggests a focus on forensic science, crime scene investigation, or fingerprint analysis techniques.
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